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Pool Supply Shortages Are Real

Ongoing shortages continue to beleaguer the pool construction and pool service industry

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Pool Supply Shortages continue to hurt the pool industry. Valves, pipe fittings, PVC pipe are in short supply these days.

Pool supply shortages continue to create real problems for the industry as we move further along into the 2021 pool season. One unexpected side effect to the Covid-19 pandemic last year was a renewed interest in swimming pools. For the first time ever, the pool industry has had less competition for discretionary dollars than any time in it’s history.

The Pool Industry Grew 24% in 2020

Pool & Hot Tub Alliance said the industry grew by 24% last year. That kind of growth however, has not come without some noticeable consequences that are beginning to affect the industry in a number of ways.

While popularity for swimming pools has dramatically increased, manufacturing and production has had trouble keeping up with demand. A widening gap between available labor to build swimming pools has created delays in production. The pool construction and pool service industries also continue to struggle with rising costs for essential materials such as PVC pipe, valves, tile, heaters, concrete, the list goes on and on.

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Jandy Valves getting are to come by say contractors
Contractors say it’s become increasingly difficult to get essential components like valves after the Texas Freeze.

Every conceivable component or sector that is involved in the construction, manufacturing, or installation of inground pools has been impacted this year to some degree. Some companies are beginning to notice the impact faster than others. Already large volume builders have begun to find themselves in serious hot water as they seem to be directly effected the most by shortages in labor and materials.

Widening Gap in Labor Force & Manufacturing

The disparity in available bodies to build and service pools is creating a widening gap. The bubble only continues to grow as Americans still find themselves largely still under home quarantine. Despite assertions from the White House that we’d all be vaccinated by May 1st, a large portion of the country still remains unvaccinated. Travel has not yet begun to resume to it’s normal pace. Currently only 32.8% of the population is fully vaccinated. This certainly means that as we rapidly approach the height of the summer months that we can expect a repeat of 2020 in terms of demand.

Coping With Pool Shortages & Price Increases in 2021

How does this bode for pool companies who already have signed contracts with customers based on estimated prices and deadlines? Many builders and service companies we’ve spoken to stated the situation is creating increasing stress on customer relationships. They are concerned that ongoing delays and scarcity can lead to more and more angry customers.

Experts predict with the rising costs on materials and equipment, the average price of a swimming pool will continue to increase from last year. Pool service companies are also impacted. With the rising cost of chlorine tablets and other essential components, it’s becoming increasingly difficult to find able bodies to build and service pools.

A 50lb bucket of Chlorine Tablets now costs $40 more than it it did only 6 months ago.
A 50lb bucket of Chlorine Tablets now costs $40 more than it it did only 6 months ago.

The Perspective In The Trenches

We spoke with Stephen Little, CEO of Claro Pool in Palm Desert. Little runs a large pool service company which maintains and services roughly 10,000 pools a month. He is also a contractor on the front lines of the issue that has experienced shortages first-hand. From his viewpoint the delays in manufacturing are a large part of the problem. “Manufacturers have shut down due to shelter in place orders.” said Little “They aren’t producing, when they are producing, they’re short labor. With the shelter in place orders folks are required to stay at home.”

Little suggested that recent changes in legislature may also be contributing to the lack of available labor. “The last 12-15 months it’s become so tough to get the products we are accustomed to getting easily.” said Little. “I’m used to placing an order with distribution and getting it within 60 minutes. That is not the case anymore. We have to be much more strategic when we place an order.”

PVC Shortage Looms On The Horizon

Rising costs of PVC are also creating a serious problem. Last years Hurricane impacted production for Petrochemical plants in Texas and Louisiana. The ramifications of that shut down are coming to light this pool season. “PVC has been a problem.” said Little “We’ve seen price increases across the board in fittings, filters and pumps and anything made of PVC.”

Shock & Awe at Soaring Prices

“It has been shock and awe” continued Little “because we’ve had double and triple digit increases in the products and pieces we buy. From labor, to PVC, to dry chlorine products, to parts and equipment.”

Although prices are increasing, swimming pools still need to be properly maintained. Regardless of how chlorine prices may fluctuate this season, experts say – not adhering to proper maintenance guidelines can create a serious health hazard.

A 35lb bucket of tabs is going for $250 in New Jersey on Facebook Marketplace
A 35lb bucket of tabs is going for $250 in New Jersey on Facebook Marketplace

The reality is pool service companies are struggling to honor pricing commitments to customers with the increases they’ve seen from distributors. As costs for chemicals continue to rise, Little suggested that now is not the time for consumers to start being penny wise and dollar foolish when it comes to proper maintenance

“Think about the absolute catastrophe if people stop maintaining their pools” said Little “Let’s throw 8 or 10 million pools with algae into the mix and you will have a nuclear pandemic.”

Using Tried & True Alternative Products

Little who holds a masters degree in organic chemistry, says his company has not been impacted as hard by the recent chlorine tablet shortage as the rest of the country. He suggested that pool service companies begin switching to liquid chlorine.

Borates which decrease the amount of chlorine needed are also part of his regimen. “Hydrogen borate is part of our value proposition when servicing pools. It reduces chlorine demand,” said Little “when you buffer alkalinity and you keep the pH stable, we can keep healthier pools with less chlorine consumption.”

Labor Force Can Make More Staying Home

One of the major catalysts for rising prices has undeniably been a shortage of available skilled labor. The Covid-19 relief bill may have had one major unexpected side effect. Much of the skilled labor pool is still at home this pool season.

Little indicated that a large percentage of the workers that build, service and maintains pools would simply rather collect unemployment right now. “It is possible to protect your employees and your clients in the workplace.” said Little “When an employee can make $25 an hour to stay home in perpetuity or can go to work and make $20 bucks an hour, they won’t even come in for an application.

It it a hot button topic for many in the pool industry. Pool company owners say that while demand has skyrocketed, the available pool of skilled labor has not kept up. This disparity seems to have created the perfect conditions for rising prices and the shortages the pool industry is now facing.

Shortages Seem Real Enough To Those On The Front Lines

Steve Goodale, also known as Swimming Pool Steve, is one of the most popular bloggers in the pool industry. We asked him to weigh in on the issue when we contacted him Saturday afternoon about the shortages. “In my 30 years in the pool industry I have never seen the supply chain so dried up at this time of year. No pipe available, no valves, pumps and heaters in very short supply” Goodale continued “I definitely believe that chlorine is going to run short this year, along with a great many other things.”

PVC SHORTAGE: Experts say PVC Pipe is the next major shortage looming on the horizon for the pool industry.
Experts say PVC Pipe is the next major shortage looming on the horizon for the pool industry.

Goodale explained some of the issues he felt were the underlying precursor to the shortages. “There has been unprecedented activity and interest from home owners in their pools. Record numbers of pools being used, built, fixed… and the supply chains have all been hobbled by Covid for over a year now.”

Comparing This Year’s Shortages To Last Year’s Toilet Paper

Many in the industry have drawn an analogy between the announcements of this year’s shortages and last year’s toilet paper craze. Goodale replied “I definitely do not want to be an alarmist and cause a shortage where there is none, but in my experience this is going to be a very hard year for pool owners and pool industry workers alike.”

Walmart is flat out telling consumers there is a Chlorine shortage and is limiting the quantity that shoppers can purchase.
Walmart is flat out telling consumers there is a Chlorine shortage and is limiting the quantity that shoppers can purchase.

All over America, supplies are skyrocketing in cost and retailers are explaining it’s because of dwindling supplies, yet the industry itself is sending out mixed messages. Some manufacturers say that there is no shortage and some say there is. Stuck in the middle are consumers who don’t know what to make of the situation. All they know is a bucket of tabs costs substantially much more than it did last year and are in limited supply when they can find them. Most consumers aren’t even aware of the issues with PVC and other supplies yet because Chlorine shortages are currently monopolizing the media’s attention.

The industry can't seem to make up their mind if there is a Trichlor tab shortage or there isn't one.
The industry can’t seem to make up their mind if there is a Trichlor tab shortage or there isn’t one. Consumers are getting conflicting messages.
Hayward says there IS a Trichlor Shortage, Poolcorp says there isn't one.
People comparing the recent chlorine shortages to last year’s toilet paper craze are in for a rude awakening.

We reached out to pool companies on social media and asked what kind of shortages they are experiencing. They weren’t shy about sounding off:

One Reddit user ‘just_tryin_2_make_it‘ said “We have a shortage of pipe fittings down in Texas. People are hoarding and creating a shortage for profit due to the disaster and those in need are without.”

As the pool season progresses, one thing is certain – a lack of available manpower and supplies are real problems that pool service and pool construction firms alike both have to contend with this summer. Listen to our entire interview with Stephen Little, CEO of Claro Pool on the Pool Magazine podcast.

Featured Photo Credit: Alan Smith Pools

5/5 - (31 votes)

Editor in Chief of Pool Magazine - Joe Trusty is also CEO of PoolMarketing.com, the leading digital agency for the pool industry. An internet entrepreneur, software developer, author, and marketing professional with a long history in the pool industry. Joe oversees the writing and creative staff at Pool Magazine. To contact Joe Trusty email [email protected] or call (916) 467-9118 during normal business hours. For submissions, please send your message to [email protected]

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PSP Deck Expo Kicks Off Next Week in Las Vegas, NV – Time to Get Excited!

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PSP Deck Expo Kicks Off Next Week in Las Vegas, NV - Time to Get Excited!

Las Vegas is calling—and for professionals in the pool, spa, patio, or decking industries, PSP/Deck Expo later this month is the event that sets the pace for the entire next season. Pre-conference intensives from PHTA, GENESIS, and the National Plasterers Council run October 19–21, followed by the Core Conference and Expo October 22–24 at the Las Vegas Convention Center (North Hall). It’s the week where education, innovation, and community all converge—where professionals sharpen their skills in the morning, kick the tires on new tech in the afternoon, and make the connections that turn into next year’s wins.

Your Playbook for the Biggest Week in Pools, Spas & Decking

The PSP/Deck education ecosystem is designed to stack value day after day—so attendees come home with practical upgrades to how they design, build, service, sell, and lead. As Show Manager Megan Magaña told us, “One of the biggest draws is the educational tracks, which are world-class and taught by some of the best instructors in their respective fields.”

Pre-Conference to Post-Conference: How the Learning Stacks

With classes suited for all aspects of the industry, the curriculum is diverse and well-rounded. Courses are planned with input from an education advisory board that includes builders, service pros, retailers, and owners. Magaña emphasized the cross-pollination: “Our program is an exchange of ideas. A builder might pick up something from a retail session; a service tech might learn a new repair solution. That’s the point—get everyone in the room solving problems together.”

There is a wealth of pool industry education to be head on the expo floor in Las Vegas this year.

Advice For Getting The Most From Educational Courses

“It’s best to start with certification or deep-dive classes during the pre-conference,” said Magaña. “Hit the core sessions in the mornings for strategic and technical training. Then spend afternoons on the show floor’s demo theaters and solution-driven talks—where you can walk ten steps from a session to the booth that sells the tool, product, or software you just learned about.”

Three Keynotes, Three Ways to Level Up

This year brings three distinct keynote experiences—one each morning—to frame your strategy for 2026:

Industry Insights Panel with real-time audience polling and market benchmarks. You’ll walk out with data points you can take to pricing meetings and planning sessions.

Dallas Cowboys legend Darren Woodson on building cultures of excellence. Expect practical parallels between championship teams and high-performing businesses—hiring, standards, accountability, and daily habits.

Women of Water, powered by PHTA and POOLCORP, focused on purpose, leadership, and building authentic confidence across teams and roles.

Magaña called it “the most robust keynote program we’ve ever had—know the landscape, build winning teams, and develop leaders.”

First-Timer Tips From the Show Manager

If this is your first PSP/Deck, you’ll be in good company. Magaña’s advice is simple and field-tested: “Do a little prep work before you get here. Hop on the website, circle the sessions you want, the vendors you must meet, and make a goal to meet four new friends.” And bring comfortable shoes. “It’s easy to wear your feet out walking the expo floor, there’s just so much to see.”

One more advantage to plan around: the show’s matchmaking platform, included with registration. When attendees indicate what they’re looking for—and exhibitors indicate what they offer—the team can line up on-site meetings so you roll into Vegas with a slate of introductions already scheduled. “When service techs, builders, retailers, deck pros, manufacturers, and distributors are all mingling, connections happen naturally,” Magaña said. “Matchmaking just accelerates it.”

Hours at a Glance

Always confirm on the official schedule/app for last-minute updates.

Show Floor Hours

DateExpo Hall Hours
Wednesday, Oct. 22, 202510:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Thursday, Oct. 23, 202510:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Friday, Oct. 24, 202510:30 AM – 2:00 PM

Education Hours

DateEducation Windows
Wednesday, Oct. 22, 20258:00 AM – 9:00 AM; 11:00 AM – 2:00 PM
Thursday, Oct. 23, 20258:00 AM – 9:00 AM; 11:00 AM – 2:00 PM
Friday, Oct. 24, 20258:00 AM – 12:00 PM

Agenda (Oct. 19–24, 2025)

DateTimeItem
Sun., Oct. 198:00 AM – 5:00 PMPre-Conference Classes (PHTA & GENESIS)
Mon., Oct. 208:00 AM – 5:00 PMPre-Conference Classes (PHTA & GENESIS)
Tue., Oct. 218:00 AM – 5:00 PMPre-Conference Classes (PHTA & GENESIS)
Tue., Oct. 215:30 PM – 7:00 PMPHTA Awards of Excellence
Wed., Oct. 228:00 AM – 9:00 AMCore Conference Education
Wed., Oct. 229:15 AM – 10:15 AMDay One Keynote: Industry Insights Panel
Wed., Oct. 2210:30 AM – 5:00 PMExpo Hall Open
Wed., Oct. 2211:00 AM – 2:00 PMCore Conference Education
Wed., Oct. 223:00 PM – 5:00 PMPHTA WAVE Young Professionals Reception
Wed., Oct. 226:00 PM – 8:00 PMWelcome Party
Thu., Oct. 238:00 AM – 9:00 AMCore Conference Education
Thu., Oct. 239:15 AM – 10:15 AMDay Two Keynote: Darren Woodson—Creating a Culture of Excellence
Thu., Oct. 2310:30 AM – 5:00 PMExpo Hall Open
Thu., Oct. 2311:00 AM – 2:00 PMCore Conference Education
Thu., Oct. 2311:30 AM – 1:00 PMIHTA Lunch & Learn: Power Up Your Business, Strengthen the Industry
Fri., Oct. 248:00 AM – 12:00 PMCore Conference Education
Fri., Oct. 249:15 AM – 10:15 AMDay Three Keynote: Women in Water
Fri., Oct. 2410:30 AM – 2:00 PMExpo Hall Open

Pre-Conference (Oct. 19–21): PHTA, GENESIS, and National Plasterers Council
Post-Conference (Fri–Sat): Pool Nation

Can’t Miss Events at the PSP Deck Expo

Welcome Party at AYU Dayclub (Resorts World). The industry’s favorite kickoff returns—pools, cabanas, and the perfect backdrop to hydrate, caffeinate, and celebrate before you fan out to Vegas nightlife. It’s a high-energy mixer and an easy way to lock in your first dozen meaningful conversations of the week.

PHTA Awards of Excellence. A showcase of top-tier residential and commercial projects from across the country, honoring standout craftsmanship, design innovation, and professional excellence. It’s a fast way to see what “best in class” looks like—and to gather fresh ideas for your 2026 portfolio.

Pool Nation Awards (Black Tie). A crowd-pleaser that recognizes excellence across product categories, teams, reps, and the ever-popular Pool Guy/Pool Girl of the Year honors. Think red-carpet energy with an industry-insider heartbeat.

Beyond those anchors, expect association receptions, meetups, and stage programming on the floor. A complete list of this year’s special events can be found on the show website.

Innovations, New Faces & the Million Dollar Pool Design Challenge

Innovative Product Showcase & Awards. If you want the “what’s next” snapshot in one pass, start here. The Showcase gathers the year’s most buzzworthy solutions so you can see, compare, and bookmark the gear shaping 2026—automation, energy-savvy equipment, alternative sanitization, water/feature lighting, software, materials, and more. It also gives rising brands the visibility lift they need. As Magaña noted, “New brands are positioned alongside established leaders—it’s a credibility boost that could take years otherwise.”

New Exhibitors, Real Opportunities. PSP/Deck’s floor layout intentionally drives traffic to emerging manufacturers and tech startups. That matters if you’re sourcing innovation—especially in categories like AI-assisted mapping, remote monitoring, inverter-driven equipment, and advanced surfaces. It matters even more if you’re the new brand: distribution conversations that might take months can start and finish in three days.

The Million Dollar Pool Design Challenge (co-sponsored by Pool Magazine). Designers, this is your Super Bowl. A realistic client brief, a $1,000,000 budget cap, and five finalists presenting live on the floor. It’s a master class in storytelling, site strategy, engineering, and material choices—and an incredible way for pros and students to showcase their thinking. If you spec, design, sell, or build, block time for this session; you’ll come away with fresh ideas you can put to work immediately.


Attendees Can Visit Their Favorite Pool Manufacturers and Reps on the Show Floor

Whether you’re running a construction crew, managing a retail floor, growing a service route, or leading a regional brand, PSP/Deck is where you earn the edge for next year—skills, suppliers, and strategy. Magaña framed it perfectly: “It feels like a reunion. You bump into friends, meet mentors, and see the future of the industry in one place. It’s October on the calendar, but for us, it’s the beginning of the next year.”

Pool Magazine—the digital trade publication partner for the show—has your complimentary Expo pass with code “POOLMAG25”. We’ll see you on the floor in Vegas.

Want to take a deeper dive? Listen to our interview with show manager Megan Magaña on the Pool Magazine podcast or visit the official show website for more details.

Photo Credits: Joshua Sandoval | Pool Magazine

5/5 - (7 votes)

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Women of Water – Empowerment, From Entry-Level to Executive

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Women of Water - Pool Industry

The pool, spa, and hot tub industry is on the cusp of a cultural shift. Representation for women has often lagged, but that is beginning to change with the launch of Women of Water (WOW), a new initiative by the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance (PHTA) in partnership with POOLCORP.

Designed to support women at all phases in their careers, WOW is about connection, mentorship, leadership development, and advocacy. The initiative makes its official debut this October at the International Pool Spa Patio Expo, with plans to extend its reach through events, webinars, and chapter toolkits.

Origins and Goals of Women of Water (WOW)

Asked what sparked the creation of Women of Water and why now was the right moment, Sabeena Hickman, President & CEO of PHTA, traced the idea back several years.

“Initially, when I came on board, we saw so much success with the Wave program and we had a board conversation about launching an initiative for women,” Hickman explained. “The goal was to launch it in 2020. We got a little sidetracked due to COVID and put it on hold until recently, when Donna Williams of POOLCORP became our chair and POOLCORP came on as a strategic partner. The timing was perfect to launch this initiative.”

Hickman said the demand has been consistent. “Whenever I travel and we have booths or attend other board meetings, so many women say, ‘Can you start a women’s group, a networking group?’ So it’s something that our members have really longed for. There are so many amazing groups out there that Women of Water will complement. We’re going to work in partnership as PHTA always does, but it was just an increasing demand from members. We’re super excited to launch the initiative next month at the Expo.”

When asked whether the primary goals of WOW were networking, leadership development, or mentorship, Hickman made it clear that the initiative was designed to cover all of those areas.

“I think it’s all of the above,” she said. “We saw a tremendous opportunity to elevate and support women who are already making incredible contributions to the industry. We don’t want it to be a one-and-done or just have it at Expo. We’ve mapped out an initial plan, but just that connection and peer-to-peer learning—we see so much benefit from roundtable discussions. We’re really excited about it, and we get calls daily asking, ‘How do I get involved?’ I think it’s going to be really exciting.”

Leadership and Collaboration

Hickman said a number of leaders have already stepped up to shape the initiative. “Kendall Large, Jamie Novak, and Donna Williams have been involved in the initial conversations for sure,” she said. “We’ve also had interest from leaders like Alicia Stephens at BioLab and Alexa Dalpino out of California, who is on the Builders Council. We haven’t gotten to a point where we’re fully organized—we’re going to wait until Expo to put together a steering committee that will help drive the program.”

The Road Ahead

Asked how POOLCORP became a partner in the effort, Kendall Large, Vice President of Marketing at POOLCORP, described it as a natural fit.

“We’re celebrating 45 years in business and our 30th year as a public company,” Large said. “One of the big initiatives this year has been industry stewardship. When we looked across the industry, it was clear the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance was the right partner. Earlier this year, Jamie and I met with Sabeena and her team and said, ‘As the largest distributor and you as PHTA, we really share a commitment to grow the industry.’ We formed a strategic partnership, and the thing that excites me most is how aligned we are on progressing the industry—whether it’s education, developing talent, launching Women of Water, bringing new products to market, elevating training, or driving innovation. This just felt like the right place for us to partner.”

Large connected WOW to some of the other programs POOLCORP has already established internally. “We have our MIT program that brings in a hundred new professionals annually, of which 15% are women,” she said. “In the past five years, we’ve also formed what’s called the WIN program—Women’s Interactive Network. It’s focused on creating a community for collaboration, mentorship, and professional development. The natural progression was not just thinking about POOLCORP, but asking how we expand beyond. How do we support this fantastic niche industry and create meaningful programs that help professionals from entry level to executive across all groups—pool professionals, business owners, distributors, manufacturers? We’re all in this together, and I’m really excited to see where this goes.”

Defining Success

When asked what success for WOW would look like a few years from now, Jamie Novak, Director of Marketing for POOLCORP, said it’s all about lasting collaboration.

“For me, success looks like women from across the industry collaborating,” Novak said. “Women’s groups collaborating across the industry is powerful because it really helps to create that network of shared knowledge, mentorship, and advocacy. I see success as a thriving network of women who come together and feel empowered to go after what they want.”

Novak added advice she has shared at other women’s events. “One of the things that I’ve talked about is this concept of a personal advisory board. Find the people in the industry and outside of the industry that should be part of it and really connect with them. You want people who are going to challenge you and have that right balance of being supportive while also pushing you to grow and come out of your shell.”

The WOW Kickoff at Expo

The official WOW launch takes place at the International Pool Spa Patio Expo in Las Vegas this October. The highlight will be a keynote session by leadership expert Heather Whelpley, author of An Overachiever’s Guide to Breaking the Rules.

Her presentation, “The Power of Grounded Confidence: How to Unleash Your Authenticity and Become Unshakeable,” will set the tone for the initiative’s future. The session includes breakfast and a book signing, giving attendees the chance to connect directly with Whelpley and each other.

Beyond a Single Event

Asked how WOW would continue beyond the Expo, Hickman outlined the plan. “Heather, who will be doing the session on Friday, is also going to do a session at the Genesis Solution Center on Thursday. She’s amazing. We will do two webinars in 2026 with Heather, and she makes it highly interactive—breakout rooms, toolkits, everything. We’ll also do another session, in person, at Expo next year in New Orleans. Once we put together a steering committee, there will be even more ideas and programs to deliver to the industry.”

Large added: “We are never a set-it-and-forget-it. We have a roadmap to create a full-scale program that leverages some of the things we’ve done within our own network at POOLCORP and then work with PHTA to bring that beyond POOLCORP—to the hundreds of thousands of customers we serve and the manufacturer partners we work with. I’m just really excited about what this looks like, not only this year but beyond.”

A Long-Term Vision

For Novak, WOW represents the next evolution of the industry. “Having been in the pool industry for over 20 years now, it’s evolved so much,” she said. “Having groups like this has been a big part of it. The more of these groups that we can put together and the more we can get people collaborating, it just elevates the industry as a whole.”

Ready to take a deeper dive?

Listen to our entire conversation with Sabeena Hickman, Kendall Large, and Jamie Novak on the Pool Magazine Podcast.

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Pool Designers Are Using AI—Here’s What You Need to Know

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Pool Designers Are Using AI—Here’s What You Need to Know

When it comes to pitching clients on the dream of adding a swimming pool to their backyard, a picture is really worth a thousand words. And in today’s world of AI-powered design tools, that picture can be generated in seconds. But which rendering engine delivers the most stunning, realistic visuals for pool and landscape designers?

Which AI Design Tools Produce The Best Results For Creating Pool Design Concepts?

While there are many tools available, for the purposes of pool and landscape design, we tested three of the top contenders—Leonardo, Sora, and Google Veo 3—to see which one reigns supreme. For our benchmark testing, we used the same set of prompts across all three platforms, evaluating both image and video rendering. While some engines were faster than others, our focus wasn’t speed—it was the quality of the final output. Google Veo 3 consistently delivered above-average results across multiple test prompts.

1. Google Veo 3 – Best Overall for Photo-Realism

Veo 3, Google’s next-gen video and image generation AI, produces renderings that are almost indistinguishable from real life. Whether you’re generating images of a modern poolscape with sleek travertine decking or a lush tropical oasis complete with swaying palms, Veo nails the realism. Lighting, reflections, textures, and even subtle environmental details feel cinematic.

✅ Pros:

  • Ultra-realistic: Veo consistently produces the most photo-realistic renderings across varied settings.
  • Excellent with outdoor environments: Water, sky, shadows, and vegetation look real.
  • Strong prompt interpretation: With the right input, Veo picks up on architectural styles, pool shapes, landscaping elements, and ambiance better than the rest.

❌ Cons:

  • Limited availability: At the time of writing, access to Veo may still be restricted, requiring signups or waitlists.
  • Steeper learning curve: To really unlock Veo’s capabilities, you need to be precise and descriptive with prompts.
  • More expensive to run: In comparison to both Sora and Leonardo, Google Veo 3 was considerably more expensive.

💬 Our Impression:

If you’re going for videos with realism and want to wow your clients with visuals that feel like high-end photography, Google Veo is the clear winner.


2. Sora – Runner-Up for Realism with Stylized Flair

Sora, OpenAI’s powerful video and image generation engine, isn’t far behind. It shines with cinematic depth and stylized realism. While it doesn’t quite hit the raw photographic accuracy of Veo, it delivers results that feel like something out of a luxury real estate magazine. Sora’s strength lies in its ability to capture mood and tone—think golden hour lighting, dramatic angles, and atmosphere.

✅ Pros:

  • High-end aesthetic: Perfect for showing off aspirational backyard lifestyle scenes.
  • Dynamic compositions: Great at producing dramatic or story-driven scenes.
  • Responsive to artistic prompts: Excellent at adding emotion and tone through light and shadow.

❌ Cons:

  • Still developing fine detail: Up-close realism (e.g., tile texture, pool surface) may not be as strong as Veo.
  • Occasionally too artistic: Some renderings feel more like concept art than real-world visuals.

💬 Our Impression:

Sora is a strong option if you want to present an elevated, emotional version of a space—great for marketing materials and lifestyle branding.


3. Leonardo – Solid Option (3D & Photo-Realistic Rendering)

Leonardo has become a favorite among pool designers looking to quickly generate images with 3D visual style. It produces renderings that resemble the look of today’s popular design software. While it doesn’t offer the level of detail that Veo and Sora do, Leonardo delivers useful, clean, and photo-realistic visuals.

✅ Pros:

  • Fast and accessible:
    Easy to generate multiple angles quickly.
  • Consistent with 3D-style presentations:
    Clients used to 3D rendering style visuals will feel right at home.
  • Excellent model training:
    Great for designers who want branded or consistent styling.

❌ Cons:

  • 3D rendering aesthetic:
    Looks more like a simulation than reality.
  • Flat lighting:
    Often lacks depth, shadow play, and realism.
  • Surface detail lacking:
    Water reflections and materials can appear overly smoothed or plasticky.

💬 Our Impression:

Leonardo’s AI engine is a workhorse for everyday design concepts, but not ideal if you want that jaw-dropping realism.

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🎖️ Honorable Mentions: Other Notable AI Modeling Engines

For our benchmark testing, we used the same set of prompts across all three platforms, evaluating both image and video rendering. While some engines were faster than others, our focus wasn’t speed—it was the quality of the final output. Google Veo 3 consistently delivered above-average results across multiple test prompts. Veo 3, Sora, and Leonardo topped our list; however, several other AI platforms are certainly worth mentioning:

  1. MidJourney
    Great for conceptual sketches and stylistic mood boards, but not specifically tailored for outdoor realism.
  2. DALL·E 3
    Solid for advanced pool concepts but still struggles with complex perspective, depth, and realism. This can be overcome with better proprietary prompting directly inside of ChatGPT.
  3. Runway ML
    Strong in video generation and editing tools, good for presentations but not the best in still image realism.
  4. Stable Diffusion
    With the right model training, Stable Diffusion can deliver impressive results, but it requires technical skill and patience.

🗑️ Garbage In, Garbage Out: Mastering Prompt Writing for Better AI Renderings

One of the most overlooked factors in achieving jaw-dropping AI-generated designs? The quality of your prompt. You’ve probably heard the phrase “Garbage In, Garbage Out” before—nowhere does it apply more than in AI rendering. The tools are powerful, but they’re not mind readers. What you put into your prompt directly affects what comes out. If your results feel generic, inconsistent, or off-target, chances are your prompt was too vague.

Why Prompt Quality Matters

AI rendering engines don’t interpret your intent—they interpret your words. Without clear guidance, the AI fills in the gaps with random guesses, which often leads to:

  • Incorrect pool shapes
  • Unnatural lighting
  • Inaccurate materials
  • Misplaced features (like deck jets spraying into nowhere)

Getting hyper-specific is the difference between a polished, professional rendering… and something that looks like a Minecraft mod gone wrong. Google Veo 3, Sora, and Leonardo do an excellent job of polishing prompts to produce higher-quality visuals. Another platform that is an up-and-comer and recently launched in October is MyPoolDesigner.ai, a platform Pool Magazine’s parent company PoolMarketing.com developed that allows more customization and versatility in the image and video generation process.


👨‍💻 How Designers Are Using AI in Real-World Pool Presentations

AI isn’t just a novelty—it’s quickly becoming a core part of the modern pool designer’s toolbox. Across the industry, professionals are embracing all sorts of AI applications as a way to speed up their workflow, improve their operations, sharpen their presentations, and ultimately close more deals.

✅ Fast Concept Visualization

Designers can now generate multiple concepts in real-time, adjusting for client preferences on the spot. Want to try different tiles, change the pool shape, or see what a cabana looks like added to the layout? AI makes this easy—no 3D modeling experience required.

✅ Personalized Presentations

Many are pairing AI tools with client-supplied backyard photos to create customized, hyper-realistic previews. AI is helping bring designs to life early in the process, getting clients emotionally invested before breaking ground.

✅ Collaborative, Iterative Design

AI also enables back-and-forth collaboration, both internally between design team members and externally with clients. Prompt-based design sessions allow for rapid iteration and buy-in, a game-changer for boutique firms and solo designers alike.


🧩 Missing Piece: AI Can’t Design a Build-Ready Pool… Yet

As powerful as these tools are, there’s still a big gap between concept and construction. And that gap is critically important to understand.

No AI Today Produces Build-Ready Plans

Let’s be clear: no current AI rendering engine can generate build-ready design plans. That includes Google Veo, Sora, Leonardo, and every honorable mention.

These platforms are excellent at producing visual inspiration, but they don’t:

  1. Respect engineering tolerances
  2. Account for grade or drainage
  3. Provide scale drawings with accurate measurements
  4. Output technical specifications for plumbing, electrical, or structural work
  5. Consider code compliance or zoning restrictions

Why That Matters

In the real world, building a pool or outdoor living environment involves much more than a pretty rendering. It requires:

Precise layout and elevation plans
Hydraulic schematics
Understanding proper setbacks and ordinances
Soil engineering and load calculations

…and many other factors

None of that can currently be handled by AI image generators. For that, professionals still rely on vetted design software. AI can show you what it might look like, but it can’t yet tell you how to build it or produce accurate design plans a builder can use.

Which Software Are Most of The Pros Using?

  1. Vip3D® – Structure Studios
  2. Lumion 3D Rendering Software
  3. Sketchup 3D Design Software
  4. 3D Studio Max

🔮 The Future Is Getting Closer

Despite the limitations of creating build-ready designs, AI design tools are still a giant leap forward. They’re:

– Streamlining the early dream-building process
– Helping clients quickly visualize what a pool might look like
Providing a sandbox for designers to experiment with in an initial concept

It’s not hard to imagine a future where prompt-based AI rendering tools are fully integrated into CAD or BIM platforms, merging realism and constructability into one seamless workflow. We’re not there yet, but every improvement in image generation and layout consistency brings us closer.

Final Thoughts

If you’re aiming for jaw-dropping photorealism that can truly inspire your clients on the spot, Google Veo is your best bet. Sora is a close runner-up for those wanting cinematic flair, and Leonardo remains a practical go-to for familiar 3D-style presentations.

Designers today are using AI not just to illustrate ideas, but to elevate their design presentations, speed up collaboration, and deliver a more engaging client experience. Just don’t mistake a pretty picture for a finished plan. AI won’t replace licensed design professionals or engineered design plans anytime soon, but it’s getting closer to becoming a more useful component for those who can leverage it as part of their toolkit.

Are you using AI in your pool or landscape design workflow? What’s your go-to tool? Drop a comment below and join the conversation.

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