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Pool Supply Shortages Are Real

Ongoing shortages continue to beleaguer the pool construction and pool service industry

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Pool Supply Shortages continue to hurt the pool industry. Valves, pipe fittings, PVC pipe are in short supply these days.

Pool supply shortages continue to create real problems for the industry as we move further along into the 2021 pool season. One unexpected side effect to the Covid-19 pandemic last year was a renewed interest in swimming pools. For the first time ever, the pool industry has had less competition for discretionary dollars than any time in it’s history.

The Pool Industry Grew 24% in 2020

Pool & Hot Tub Alliance said the industry grew by 24% last year. That kind of growth however, has not come without some noticeable consequences that are beginning to affect the industry in a number of ways.

While popularity for swimming pools has dramatically increased, manufacturing and production has had trouble keeping up with demand. A widening gap between available labor to build swimming pools has created delays in production. The pool construction and pool service industries also continue to struggle with rising costs for essential materials such as PVC pipe, valves, tile, heaters, concrete, the list goes on and on.

Jandy Valves getting are to come by say contractors
Contractors say it’s become increasingly difficult to get essential components like valves after the Texas Freeze.

Every conceivable component or sector that is involved in the construction, manufacturing, or installation of inground pools has been impacted this year to some degree. Some companies are beginning to notice the impact faster than others. Already large volume builders have begun to find themselves in serious hot water as they seem to be directly effected the most by shortages in labor and materials.

Widening Gap in Labor Force & Manufacturing

The disparity in available bodies to build and service pools is creating a widening gap. The bubble only continues to grow as Americans still find themselves largely still under home quarantine. Despite assertions from the White House that we’d all be vaccinated by May 1st, a large portion of the country still remains unvaccinated. Travel has not yet begun to resume to it’s normal pace. Currently only 32.8% of the population is fully vaccinated. This certainly means that as we rapidly approach the height of the summer months that we can expect a repeat of 2020 in terms of demand.

Coping With Pool Shortages & Price Increases in 2021

How does this bode for pool companies who already have signed contracts with customers based on estimated prices and deadlines? Many builders and service companies we’ve spoken to stated the situation is creating increasing stress on customer relationships. They are concerned that ongoing delays and scarcity can lead to more and more angry customers.

Experts predict with the rising costs on materials and equipment, the average price of a swimming pool will continue to increase from last year. Pool service companies are also impacted. With the rising cost of chlorine tablets and other essential components, it’s becoming increasingly difficult to find able bodies to build and service pools.

A 50lb bucket of Chlorine Tablets now costs $40 more than it it did only 6 months ago.
A 50lb bucket of Chlorine Tablets now costs $40 more than it it did only 6 months ago.

The Perspective In The Trenches

We spoke with Stephen Little, CEO of Claro Pool in Palm Desert. Little runs a large pool service company which maintains and services roughly 10,000 pools a month. He is also a contractor on the front lines of the issue that has experienced shortages first-hand. From his viewpoint the delays in manufacturing are a large part of the problem. “Manufacturers have shut down due to shelter in place orders.” said Little “They aren’t producing, when they are producing, they’re short labor. With the shelter in place orders folks are required to stay at home.”

Little suggested that recent changes in legislature may also be contributing to the lack of available labor. “The last 12-15 months it’s become so tough to get the products we are accustomed to getting easily.” said Little. “I’m used to placing an order with distribution and getting it within 60 minutes. That is not the case anymore. We have to be much more strategic when we place an order.”

PVC Shortage Looms On The Horizon

Rising costs of PVC are also creating a serious problem. Last years Hurricane impacted production for Petrochemical plants in Texas and Louisiana. The ramifications of that shut down are coming to light this pool season. “PVC has been a problem.” said Little “We’ve seen price increases across the board in fittings, filters and pumps and anything made of PVC.”

Shock & Awe at Soaring Prices

“It has been shock and awe” continued Little “because we’ve had double and triple digit increases in the products and pieces we buy. From labor, to PVC, to dry chlorine products, to parts and equipment.”

Although prices are increasing, swimming pools still need to be properly maintained. Regardless of how chlorine prices may fluctuate this season, experts say – not adhering to proper maintenance guidelines can create a serious health hazard.

A 35lb bucket of tabs is going for $250 in New Jersey on Facebook Marketplace
A 35lb bucket of tabs is going for $250 in New Jersey on Facebook Marketplace

The reality is pool service companies are struggling to honor pricing commitments to customers with the increases they’ve seen from distributors. As costs for chemicals continue to rise, Little suggested that now is not the time for consumers to start being penny wise and dollar foolish when it comes to proper maintenance

“Think about the absolute catastrophe if people stop maintaining their pools” said Little “Let’s throw 8 or 10 million pools with algae into the mix and you will have a nuclear pandemic.”

Using Tried & True Alternative Products

Little who holds a masters degree in organic chemistry, says his company has not been impacted as hard by the recent chlorine tablet shortage as the rest of the country. He suggested that pool service companies begin switching to liquid chlorine.

Borates which decrease the amount of chlorine needed are also part of his regimen. “Hydrogen borate is part of our value proposition when servicing pools. It reduces chlorine demand,” said Little “when you buffer alkalinity and you keep the pH stable, we can keep healthier pools with less chlorine consumption.”

Labor Force Can Make More Staying Home

One of the major catalysts for rising prices has undeniably been a shortage of available skilled labor. The Covid-19 relief bill may have had one major unexpected side effect. Much of the skilled labor pool is still at home this pool season.

Little indicated that a large percentage of the workers that build, service and maintains pools would simply rather collect unemployment right now. “It is possible to protect your employees and your clients in the workplace.” said Little “When an employee can make $25 an hour to stay home in perpetuity or can go to work and make $20 bucks an hour, they won’t even come in for an application.

It it a hot button topic for many in the pool industry. Pool company owners say that while demand has skyrocketed, the available pool of skilled labor has not kept up. This disparity seems to have created the perfect conditions for rising prices and the shortages the pool industry is now facing.

Shortages Seem Real Enough To Those On The Front Lines

Steve Goodale, also known as Swimming Pool Steve, is one of the most popular bloggers in the pool industry. We asked him to weigh in on the issue when we contacted him Saturday afternoon about the shortages. “In my 30 years in the pool industry I have never seen the supply chain so dried up at this time of year. No pipe available, no valves, pumps and heaters in very short supply” Goodale continued “I definitely believe that chlorine is going to run short this year, along with a great many other things.”

PVC SHORTAGE: Experts say PVC Pipe is the next major shortage looming on the horizon for the pool industry.
Experts say PVC Pipe is the next major shortage looming on the horizon for the pool industry.

Goodale explained some of the issues he felt were the underlying precursor to the shortages. “There has been unprecedented activity and interest from home owners in their pools. Record numbers of pools being used, built, fixed… and the supply chains have all been hobbled by Covid for over a year now.”

Comparing This Year’s Shortages To Last Year’s Toilet Paper

Many in the industry have drawn an analogy between the announcements of this year’s shortages and last year’s toilet paper craze. Goodale replied “I definitely do not want to be an alarmist and cause a shortage where there is none, but in my experience this is going to be a very hard year for pool owners and pool industry workers alike.”

Walmart is flat out telling consumers there is a Chlorine shortage and is limiting the quantity that shoppers can purchase.
Walmart is flat out telling consumers there is a Chlorine shortage and is limiting the quantity that shoppers can purchase.

All over America, supplies are skyrocketing in cost and retailers are explaining it’s because of dwindling supplies, yet the industry itself is sending out mixed messages. Some manufacturers say that there is no shortage and some say there is. Stuck in the middle are consumers who don’t know what to make of the situation. All they know is a bucket of tabs costs substantially much more than it did last year and are in limited supply when they can find them. Most consumers aren’t even aware of the issues with PVC and other supplies yet because Chlorine shortages are currently monopolizing the media’s attention.

The industry can't seem to make up their mind if there is a Trichlor tab shortage or there isn't one.
The industry can’t seem to make up their mind if there is a Trichlor tab shortage or there isn’t one. Consumers are getting conflicting messages.
Hayward says there IS a Trichlor Shortage, Poolcorp says there isn't one.
People comparing the recent chlorine shortages to last year’s toilet paper craze are in for a rude awakening.

We reached out to pool companies on social media and asked what kind of shortages they are experiencing. They weren’t shy about sounding off:

One Reddit user ‘just_tryin_2_make_it‘ said “We have a shortage of pipe fittings down in Texas. People are hoarding and creating a shortage for profit due to the disaster and those in need are without.”

As the pool season progresses, one thing is certain – a lack of available manpower and supplies are real problems that pool service and pool construction firms alike both have to contend with this summer. Listen to our entire interview with Stephen Little, CEO of Claro Pool on the Pool Magazine podcast.

Featured Photo Credit: Alan Smith Pools

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Editor in Chief of Pool Magazine - Joe Trusty is also CEO of PoolMarketing.com, the leading digital agency for the pool industry. An internet entrepreneur, software developer, author, and marketing professional with a long history in the pool industry. Joe oversees the writing and creative staff at Pool Magazine. To contact Joe Trusty email [email protected] or call (916) 467-9118 during normal business hours. For submissions, please send your message to [email protected]

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Industry News

Pool & Hot Tub Alliance Leads Third Annual Day On The Hill

Pool, spa, and hot tub industry representatives met with members of U.S. Congress

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Pool & Hot Tub Alliance Leads Third Annual Day On The Hill - Pool, spa, and hot tub industry representatives met with members of U.S. Congress

(Alexandria, Va.) — The Pool & Hot Tub Alliance (PHTA), the trade association representing the swimming pool, hot tub, and spa industry, this week hosted the third annual PHTA Day on the Hill. Association members were invited to Washington, DC, to engage with policymakers and advocate for the interests and growth of the industry.

PHTA members and staff met with more than 70 Congressional offices while onsite at the U.S. Capitol, where they discussed water safety, workforce development, small business support, and other key issues that are impacting the pool, spa, and hot tub industry. PHTA and its federal lobbyist firm DCLRS prepared a number of leave-behinds that highlight the positive effect the industry has on the U.S. economy, safety measures and standards, and other areas.

“The annual Day on the Hill is an incredible opportunity for PHTA members to show a united front on the issues that have the most impact on the pool, spa, and hot tub industry,” says PHTA Chairwoman of the Board Donna Williams, Vice President of Field Implementation at POOLCORP. “Whether it’s advocating for water safety and drowning prevention to help more Americans safely enjoy water or discussing how proposed regulations will affect the business climate, our voices can do an enormous amount of good on behalf of the entire industry.”

Skimmer
Donna Williams addressing policy makers in Washington, DC on PHTA’s annual Day on the Hill

Representative Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25), who is the sponsor of the Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Reauthorization Act (VGBA), spoke to the nearly 50 PHTA members in attendance about the importance of water safety and the need for continued advocacy and awareness-raising.

“PHTA Day on the Hill is truly a special event that motivates and energizes attendees by showing the power we have to influence change at the federal level,” says Justin Wiley, PHTA Vice President of Government Relations, Standards, and Codes. “One of PHTA’s core pillars is to improve the business environment by advocating and promoting the benefits of the pool, spa, and hot tub industry. Day on the Hill provides PHTA members an amazing opportunity to help the association fulfill that mission.”

In addition to meetings with Congresspeople and their staffers, PHTA Day on the Hill included a tour of Capitol Hill and speeches from Sabeena Hickman, CAE, PHTA President and CEO, and Olympic Gold Medalist Rowdy Gaines, PHTA Vice President of Partnerships and Development. Attendees also met with appointees from the U.S. Department of Energy.

Click here to see photos from PHTA Day on the Hill. For more information on PHTA’s advocacy mission, visitwww.phta.org/advocacy.

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About the Pool & Hot Tub Alliance
The Pool & Hot Tub Alliance (PHTA), a non-profit organization with 4,000 members from around the world, was established in 1956 to support, promote, and protect the common interests of the $62B pool, hot tub, and spa industry. PHTA provides education, advocacy, standards development, research, and market growth initiatives to increase our members’ professionalism, knowledge, and profitability. Additionally, PHTA promotes the use of pools by expanding swimming, water safety, and related research and outreach activities aimed at introducing more people to swimming, making swimming environments safer, and keeping pools open to serve communities. For more information, visit www.phta.org.

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Contractors and Builders

A Series of Bad Bills Puts Florida Pool Industry in Jeopardy

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A Series of Bad Bills Puts Florida Pool Industry in Jeopardy

The Florida pool industry is under siege from a flurry of dangerous legislative proposals threatening to dismantle vital protections that contractors and consumers have relied on for decades. In a recent episode of the Pool Magazine Podcast, Dallas Thiesen, Chief Government Relations Officer for the Florida Swimming Pool Association (FSPA), gave an in-depth look at the mounting challenges facing the industry.

FSPA Successfully Defends Against SB 712

Earlier this week, Pool Magazine reported on a troubling amendment to Senate Bill 712 (SB 712), which proposed allowing general contractors and building contractors to construct the wet deck areas around swimming pools. The FSPA quickly mobilized, identifying the threat hidden deep within the amendment’s language and taking decisive action.

“This was not something that was being put forward by a group of building contractors beating down the halls in Tallahassee saying, ‘Hey, we need this, we want this,'” Thiesen explained. “This was a single constituent issue by a single representative, and there was no constituency for this. It was unwarranted, unasked for, and we could not just stand by and let this happen.”

Traditionally, wet deck construction falls strictly under the expertise of licensed pool contractors, who are trained to adhere to stringent safety standards. Expanding that scope to general and building contractors would have dramatically altered the landscape of pool construction in Florida, potentially jeopardizing public safety.

“Essentially, you’d be letting general contractors and building contractors who are not qualified to build swimming pools build a good portion of the structural components,” said Thiesen. “And we just could not let that happen.”

Through rapid lobbying efforts and grassroots mobilization, FSPA was able to have the harmful language stripped from SB 712. Amendments were filed in both the Senate and House to remove the provision, and ultimately, the industry celebrated a hard-fought victory.

But the win was short-lived.

Right on the heels of defeating the SB 712 amendment, another, even more alarming bill emerged: House Bill 991 (HB 991).

The Bigger Threat: House Bill 991

“What this language does is not just get rid of the Construction Industry Licensing Board,” Thiesen cautioned. “It would get rid of every single licensure board under the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR) in Florida.”

Bill Proposes Elimination of Construction Industry Licensing Board (CILB)

The scope of HB 991 is staggering. It proposes the elimination of oversight boards for 32 different licensed professions. This not only includes pool contractors but also engineers, realtors, veterinarians, harbor pilots, and many other professions. For the pool industry specifically, the abolition of the Construction Industry Licensing Board (CILB) would devastate contractor accountability and consumer protection.

“The CILB oversees the licensure of contractors in Florida and handles complaints and discipline,” Thiesen said. “If you eliminate the board, you take away that avenue for transparency and accountability. All licensing and discipline decisions would be made by bureaucratic staff. These people are not contractors or subject matter experts.”

Currently, the CILB provides an essential layer of protection for both licensed contractors and consumers. Its members, appointed by the governor, are practicing professionals who understand the nuances of the industry. Thiesen emphasized how crucial their experience is.

“The irony of a licensing board is that they have very limited jurisdiction over those who aren’t licensed,” he noted. “When a close call comes up, the board often grants licensure to someone so that they can supervise them rather than leave them unlicensed and outside regulatory reach. Without that flexibility, you risk pushing more people into unlicensed activity.”

Contractor Continuing Education on the Firing Line

The potential consequences extend beyond licensing alone. HB 991 also proposes eliminating the continuing education (CE) requirements that have been mandatory for Florida contractors since the aftermath of Hurricane Andrew in 1992.

“Prior to Hurricane Andrew, there was no continuing education required,” Thiesen explained. “It was in the aftermath of that disaster that the legislature said, ‘We need contractors to engage in ongoing education to renew their licenses.'”

Why is Continuing Education Necessary?

Today, contractors must complete 14 hours of continuing education every two years to stay current on crucial changes in the Florida Building Code and best practices in construction. Without CE, Thiesen warned, outdated construction methods could proliferate, putting homeowners at risk.

“Every three years, our building code turns over,” he said. “Contractors need this education to understand updates to building standards, insurance practices, business operations, and more. Otherwise, you have people building to outdated standards, and you’re going to see subpar construction.”

Beyond training contractors, the CE requirement also applies to building officials and engineers. Eliminating it could create major practical problems during plan reviews and inspections, where officials and contractors might be referencing different versions of the code.

“Time is money in construction,” Thiesen emphasized. “If you slow down a permit by a month because of misunderstandings, that’s time the contractor isn’t working — and it costs their clients money.”

Closing the CILB and ending CE could cause confusion throughout the Florida Pool industry.
Closing the CILB and ending CE could cause confusion throughout the Florida pool industry.

Despite arguments from HB 991 proponents that deregulation reduces red tape and makes it easier to do business, Thiesen offered a stark rebuttal.

“If the state is going to be involved in licensing and setting minimum standards, then we should at a minimum require education to renew your license,” he said. “We shouldn’t legislate to the lowest common denominator.”

The broader philosophical push behind HB 991 appears rooted in a belief that all regulation is inherently bad, Thiesen explained. But removing professional oversight risks creating a “race to the bottom” that could harm consumers and diminish Florida’s construction standards.

“If you don’t have building officials or contractors properly trained, you’re going to have outdated techniques, outdated standards, and substandard construction,” he said. “You’re also going to have delays, added costs, and diminished safety.”

How FSPA is Lobbying For The Industry

The FSPA isn’t taking these threats lightly. Along with their contract lobbying firm, Converge Public Strategies, FSPA is actively working in Tallahassee to oppose HB 991. They are urging contractors and concerned citizens alike to contact their representatives and senators to voice their opposition.

“We’ve been up there every week of session,” Thiesen said. “We’re working to whip the votes, educate lawmakers, and ensure they understand the real-world impact this bill would have on Florida’s construction industry.”

If the House passes HB 991, the battle will move to the Senate. However, Thiesen is cautiously optimistic that the Senate will reject the bill, especially given that the language has not been heard in any Senate policy committees — a highly unusual and nonstandard move.

“The Senate usually requires that language be vetted by a policy committee before it gets to the floor,” Thiesen explained. “We’re working hard to make sure they don’t take it up.”

As the legislative session races toward its conclusion, FSPA continues to rally the Florida pool industry and beyond to protect the high standards that have made Florida a leader in pool construction and safety.

“Education matters. Standards matter. Consumer protection matters,” Thiesen said. “We can’t afford to let these critical safeguards be stripped away.”

Pool Magazine will continue to monitor these developments closely and urges all pool professionals and industry stakeholders in Florida to stay informed, stay involved, and make their voices heard.

Important Resource: Find My Representative

Ready to take a deeper dive?

Listen to our entire conversation with Dallas Thiesen, Chief Government Relations Officer with the FSPA on the Pool Magazine Podcast.

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Pool News

Florida Pool Industry Pushes Back Against Controversial Bill Amendment

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Florida Pool Industry Pushes Back Against Controversial Bill Amendment

A controversial amendment to SB 712 prompted swift backlash from the Florida pool industry, uniting contractors and trade associations in defense of licensure standards that have long safeguarded public safety and construction quality.

Originally intended to preempt local regulations around artificial turf, SB 712 became the target vehicle for unrelated construction amendments after other regulatory bills stalled in committee. On April 14, 2025, a last-minute amendment introduced new language in Section 6 of the bill, expanding the current general contractor exemption for swimming pool structural work to include “pool wet deck” areas—and, more significantly, extending that exemption to building contractors for the first time.

The proposed revision to Florida Statute 489.113(3)(c) would have allowed both general and building contractors to bypass subcontracting to licensed pool professionals when constructing critical wet deck zones—the four-foot perimeter around the waterline that includes handrails, ladders, diving boards, and other essential pool features. The scope of work for both general and building contractors is outlined in F.S. Sec. 489.105(3)(a) and (b), respectively.

This exception is generally understood to be in place to allow for General Contractors and Swimming Pool and Spa Contractors (F.S. Sec. 489.105(3)(j),(k), & (l)) on projects the construction of a swimming pool is going to be part of a larger project or integral to the primary construction activities. Generally, this is going to take the form of commercial development (condos, apartments, hotels, etc.) but also show up in tract residential development where a General Contractor is acting in the role of a developer and putting buyers under contract for a house and pool at the same time and working with pool builders to perform the pool and home construction at the together. 

The amendment to SB 712 expanded this exception to pool wet decks and extended the exception to Building Contractors. That language reads as follows:

(c) A general or building contractor may shall not be required to subcontract structural swimming pool or pool wet deck area work. All other swimming pool work must shall be subcontracted to an appropriately licensed certified or registered swimming pool contractor.For the purposes of this paragraph, the term “pool wet deck area” means the 4-foot-wide unobstructed pool deck area around the outside of the pool water perimeter, curb, ladders, handrails, diving boards, diving towers, pool slides, waterfalls, water features, starting 302 blocks, planters, or lifeguard chairs.

Following the amendment to SB 712, a matching amendment was filed to HB 683, the House companion bill to SB 712. It is important to note that the Section 6 language was not found in any previously filed bills in the 2025 Florida Legislative Session and was only field for the first time last week in these amendments. The language seems to be being pushed by a single Representative in the Florida House with no apparent constituency.

Industry leaders saw the amendment as a threat to established standards. Joe Trusty, Editor-in-Chief of Pool Magazine and member of Forbes Business Council, responded in an open letter:

“This legislative expansion introduces a slippery slope: by allowing general and building contractors—who may not possess the specific experience or education required to construct and waterproof pool shells or build critical wet deck zones without subcontracting to licensed pool contractors—we risk eroding the professional standards that the industry has worked for decades to establish.”

Trusty emphasized the consumer risk involved:

“Lowering the threshold for who can perform this work may open the door to inconsistent quality, code violations, and even unsafe installations. At a time when demand for pools remains strong and the need for accountability is more crucial than ever, loosening requirements sends the wrong message.”

Pool Magazine Letter on SB 712 on Scribd

Deidre Bedford, President of the Florida Swimming Pool Association (FSPA), echoed those concerns ahead of the Senate Rules Committee hearing.

“FSPA is going to Tallahassee to fight the good fight—again,” said Bedford. “This bill undermines the purpose of professional licensing and the protections it affords consumers. It allows contractors without specialized training to build highly specialized products that our customers interact with on a daily basis.”

FSPA’s Chief Government Relations Officer, Dallas Thiesen, added:

“This isn’t about restricting who can build. It’s about ensuring those who build pools know what they’re doing. When you start letting anyone build a pool structure without understanding the necessary slope, drainage, bonding, or barrier codes, you’re potentially setting homeowners up for failure—or worse, danger.”

The provision had never appeared in any previously filed legislation during the 2025 session and was seen by many as a last-ditch attempt to slip construction-related language into a bill that had already cleared a different committee path.

Despite the short notice, the industry mobilized quickly. By close of business Friday, FSPA had over 75 professionals signed up to attend the Senate Rules hearing.

That effort paid off. The Senate Rules Committee met on April 21, 2025 and adopted an amendment to remove the controversial Section 6 language from SB 712. A corresponding floor amendment was also filed for HB 683, the House companion bill, to strike the same language.

The scope-of-work expansion for general and building contractors is no longer part of SB 712. The bill will move forward to the Senate floor without the amendment—a hard-earned win for Florida’s licensed pool and spa professionals.

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